화학공학소재연구정보센터
Reaction Kinetics and Catalysis Letters, Vol.96, No.1, 55-64, 2009
Alkylation of aromatic compounds with multi-component Lewis acid catalysts of ZnCl2 and ionic liquids with different organic cations
Alkylation of aromatic compounds with various alkylating agents such as benzyl chloride, benzyl alcohol and isopropyl chloride were investigated using ZnCl2 based ionic liquid (ILs) Lewis acid catalysts. Multi-component Lewis acid catalysts of ZnCl2 and ionic liquids such as 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide, 1-butylpyridinium bromide, cholin chloride and tetrabutylammonium bromide were prepared, supported on silica gel, and compared for alkylation reactions with various alkylating agents. Among the IL-based catalysts, 1-butyl-3-methyl imidazolium-bromide-ZnCl2 and 1-butylpyridinium bromide-ZnCl2 are highly active.