화학공학소재연구정보센터
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, Vol.25, No.3, 431-436, May, 2008
Preparation of Pt-Co catalysts on mesoporous carbon and effect of alloying on catalytic activity in oxygen electro-reduction
E-mail:
Mesoporous carbon (MC)-supported PtCo catalysts were prepared by a sodium borohydride (NaBH4) reduction method. To increase the alloy degree of PtCo catalyst, the heat treatment was carried out at various temperatures (300-700 ℃). The heat-treated PtCo catalysts (PtCo/MC-x) had the higher degrees of Pt-Co alloy than that of as-synthesized PtCo catalyst (PtCo/MC). MC supported-PtCo catalyst (PtCo/MC-500) that was treated at 500 ℃, had the highest activity and lowest overpotential in oxygen electro-reduction (ORR) among the prepared PtCo catalysts. The high alloy degree and favorable chemical states of PtCo/MC-500 are believed to be responsible for the superior activity in oxygen electroreduction compared to the other PtCo catalysts.
  1. Jun S, Joo SH, Ryoo R, Kruk M, Jaroniec M, Liu Z, Ohsuna T, Terasaki O, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 122(43), 10712 (2000)
  2. Ryoo R, Joo SH, Jun S, J. Phys. Chem. B, 103(37), 7743 (1999)
  3. Joo SH, Choi SJ, Oh I, Kwak J, Liu Z, Terasaki O, Ryoo R, Nature, 412, 169 (2001)
  4. Han JS, Kim S, Cho W, Park H, Yoon J, HyeonT, Microporous Mesoporous Mater., 58, 131 (2003)
  5. Lee J, Kim J, Hyeon T, Adv. Mater., 18(16), 2073 (2006)
  6. Kang T, Park Y, Choi K, Lee JS, Yi J, J. Mater. Chem., 14, 1043 (2004)
  7. Calvillo L, Lazaro MJ, Garcia-Bordeje E, Moliner R, Cabot PL, Esparbe I, Pastor E, Quintana JJ, J. Power Sources, 169(1), 59 (2007)
  8. Joo SH, Pak C, You DJ, Lee SA, Lee HI, Kim JM, Chang H, Seung D, Electrochim. Acta, 52(4), 1618 (2006)
  9. Ding J, Chan KY, Ren JW, Xiao FS, Electrochim. Acta, 50(15), 3131 (2005)
  10. Nam JH, Jang YY, Kwon YU, Nam JD, Electrochem. Commun., 6, 737 (2004)
  11. Samant PV, Fernandes JB, Rangel CM, Figueiredo JL, Catal. Today, 102, 173 (2005)
  12. Ding J, Chan KY, Ren JW, Xiao FS, Electrochim. Acta, 50(15), 3131 (2005)
  13. Su F, Zhao XS, Wang Y, Lee JY, Microporous Mesoporous Mater., 98, 323 (2007)
  14. Choi WC, Woo SI, Jeon MK, Sohn JM, Kim MR, Jeon HJ, Adv. Mater., 17(4), 446 (2005)
  15. Yang TH, Park GG, Pugazhendhi P, Lee WY, Kim CS, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 19(3), 417 (2002)
  16. Lee S, Kim D, Lee J, Chung ST, Ha HY, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 22(3), 406 (2005)
  17. Pak C, Lee SJ, Lee SA, Chang H, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 22(2), 214 (2005)
  18. Hawut W, Hunsom M, Pruksathorn K, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 23(4), 555 (2006)
  19. Kinoshita K, Electrochemical Oxygen Technology, John Wiley & Sons Inc (1992)
  20. Xiong L, Kannan AM, Manthiram A, Electrochem. Commun., 4, 898 (2002)
  21. Salgado JRC, Antolini E, Gonzalez ER, J. Power Sources, 138(1-2), 56 (2004)
  22. Hirochima K, Asaoka T, Noritake T, Ohya Y, Morimoto Y, Fuel Cells, 2, 31 (2002)
  23. Li WZ, Zhou WJ, Li HQ, Zhou ZH, Zhou B, Sun GQ, Xin Q, Electrochim. Acta, 49(7), 1045 (2004)
  24. Kim P, Joo JB, Kim W, Kim J, Song IK, Yi J, Catal. Lett., 112(3-4), 213 (2006)
  25. Pol VG, Motiei M, Gedanken A, Calderon-Moreno J, Mastai Y, Chem. Mater., 15, 1378 (2003)
  26. Lu AH, Li WC, Salabas WL, Splierhoff B, Schuth F, Chem. Mater., 18, 2086 (2006)
  27. Lee SA, Park KW, Choi JH, Kwon BK, Sung YE, J. Electrochem. Soc., 149(10), A1299 (2002)
  28. Kim P, Kim HS, Joo JB, Kim WY, Song IK, Yi JH, J. Power Sources, 145(2), 139 (2005)
  29. Beard BC, Ross PN, J. Electrochem. Soc., 137, 3368 (1990)
  30. Xiong L, Manthiram A, J. Electrochem. Soc., 152(4), A697 (2005)
  31. Xiong L, Manthiram A, J. Mater. Chem., 14, 1454 (2004)
  32. Damari EC, Cadeville MC, Sanches JM, Moran-Lopez JL, Phys. Rev. Lett., 55, 1208 (1985)
  33. Toda T, Igarashi H, Uchida H, Watanabe M, J. Electrochem. Soc., 146(10), 3750 (1999)
  34. Toda T, Igarashi H, Watanabe M, J. Electroanal. Chem., 460(1-2), 258 (1999)
  35. Zhang L, Lee K, Zhang JJ, Electrochim. Acta, 52(9), 3088 (2007)
  36. Antolini E, Salgado JRC, Santos LGRA, Garcia G, Ticianelli EA, Pastor E, Gonzalez ER, J. Appl. Electrochem., 36(3), 355 (2006)
  37. Sepa DB, Vojnovic M, Damjanovic A, Electrochim. Acta, 26, 781 (1981)
  38. Huang Q, Yang H, Tang Y, Lu T, Akins DL, Electrochem. Commun., 8, 1220 (2006)
  39. Jalan V, Taylor J, J. Electrochem. Soc., 130, 2299 (1983)
  40. Appleby AJ, Energy, 11, 13 (1986)