화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Vol.102, No.5, 5057-5061, 2006
Performance evaluation of silane crosslinking of metallocene-based polyethylene-octene elastomer
Vinyl trimethoxysilane (VTMS) was grafted onto metallocene-based polyethylene-octene elastomer (POE) using a free-radical reaction of VTMS and dicumyl peroxide as an initiator, and then the grafted POE was crosslinked in the presence of water. The effects of VTMS concentration on crystallization behavior, mechanical properties, and thermal properties of POE before and after crosslinking were studied in this article. Multiple melting behaviors were found for POE after silane crosslinking by using DSC measurement. Degree of crystallization of silane-crosslinked POE decreases from 18.0 to 14.3%, with increase of VTMS from 0 to 2.0 phr. Tensile strength of silane-crosslinked POE reaches a maximum of 28.4 MPa when concentration of VTMS is 1.5 phr, while elongation at break is 487%. TG shows that the temperature of 10% weight loss for pure POE is 405 degrees C, while for crosslinked POE with addition of 2.0 phr VTMS the value comes to 452 C, indicating that crosslinking significantly help improve the thermal stability of POE. (c) 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.