화학공학소재연구정보센터
Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol.185, No.3, 676-690, 2018
Cloning and Characterization of the Gene Encoding Alpha-Pinene Oxide Lyase Enzyme (Pr alpha-POL) from Pseudomonas rhodesiae CIP 107491 and Production of the Recombinant Protein in Escherichia coli
The alpha-pinene oxide lyase (Pr alpha-POL) from Pseudomonas rhodesiae CIP107491 belongs to catabolic alpha-pinene degradation pathway. In this study, the gene encoding Pr alpha-POL has been identified using mapping approach combined to inverse PCR (iPCR) strategy. The Pr alpha-POL gene included a 609-bp open reading frame encoding 202 amino acids and giving rise to a 23.7 kDa protein, with a theoretical isoelectric point (pI) of 5.23. The amino acids sequence analysis showed homologies with those of proteins with unknown function from GammaProteobacteria group. Identification of a conserved domain in amino acid in positions 18 to 190 permitted to classify Pr alpha-POL among the nuclear transport factor 2 (NTF2) protein superfamily. Heterologous expression of Pr alpha-POL, both under its native form and with a histidin tag, was successfully performed in Escherichia coli, and enzymatic kinetics were analyzed. Bioconversion assay using recombinant E. coli strain allowed to reach a rate of isonovalal production per gramme of biomass about 40-fold higher than the rate obtained with P. rhodesiae.