화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Crystal Growth, Vol.453, 158-162, 2016
Topography and structure of ultrathin topological insulator Sb2Te3 films on Si(111) grown by means of molecular beam epitaxy
We have studied the growth process of the topological insulator (TI) Sb2Te3 on Si(111) by scanning tunneling microscopy. High quality thin films from more than 22 nm down to 1 nm in thickness have been deposited by molecular beam epitaxy. To determine the thickness and domain formation of the films, x-ray reflectivity and x-ray diffraction were utilized. In comparison to previous studies of the TI Bi2Te3, the growth mechanism of Sb2Te3 shows a similar transition from nucleation and growth in Sb-Te and Te-Te bilayers, respectively, to mound formation for thicker films. Atom probe tomography measurements reveal a intermixed interface between Sb2Te3 and Si(111) substrate. These findings can explain the high density of defects and domains. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.