화학공학소재연구정보센터
Fluid Phase Equilibria, Vol.369, 95-108, 2014
VLE and LLE in ternary systems of two associating components (water, aniline, and cyclohexylamine) and a hydrocarbon (cyclohexane or methylcyclohexane)
The isothermal vapour-liquid equilibria (VLE) of the five ternary mixtures water + cyclohexane + aniline (A), water + cyclohexane + cyclohexylamine (B), water + methylcyclohexane + aniline (D), water + methylcyclohexane + cyclohexylamine (E), and methylcyclohexane + aniline + CHA (F) with industrial relevance were determined at temperatures between 333.15K and 363.15K at reduced pressures. Additionally, the liquid-liquid equilibria (LLE) of the four ternary systems (B), (D), (E), and cyclohexane + aniline + cyclohexylamine (C) were determined at temperatures between 298.15 K and 333.15 K at atmospheric pressure. In total, 185 LLE and 121 VLE measurement points are presented and discussed. The experimental results were compared with the predictions of the activity coefficient models UNIQUAC and NRTL, and of the equation of state proposed by Elliott, Suresh, and Donohue (ESD EOS) based on binary interaction parameters. In order to estimate the binary parameters required for calculation, the VLE of the binary cyclohexane + aniline (G) system was measured at 333.151 K and 353.15 K at reduced pressures. Furthermore, the prediction results of the group contribution method modified UNIFAC (Dortmund) are included. Interaction parameters of new amine group at cycloaliphatic hydrocarbon have been used in the calculation. (c) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.