화학공학소재연구정보센터
Applied Surface Science, Vol.293, 352-358, 2014
Obstruction by CO of the decomposition of methanol on Pt nanoclusters on a thin film of Al2O3/NiAl(100)
Obstructed decomposition of methanol by CO on Pt nanoclusters deposited from the vapor onto thin-film Al2O3/NiAl(1 0 0) was studied with various surface probe techniques. The Pt clusters had mean diameter about 2.3 nm and height about 0.4 nm, and grew with phase fcc and primarily in the (1 1 1) orientation. CO adsorbed molecularly on the Pt clusters to saturate the sites atop Pt, and methanol was subsequently adsorbed for the reactions. The probability of dehydrogenation of methanol co-adsorbed with CO on the clusters was about half that of methanol not so co-adsorbed; CO molecules produced from dehydrogenated methanol adsorbed in a conformation with the C-O bond nearly parallel to the surface. In contrast, the CO obstructed less effectively the scission of the C-O bond of methanol: the probability of that scission was decreased only 20-30%. CO with atomic hydrogen produced from dehydrogenated methanol on the clusters exhibited a comparable obstructive effect, even though the produced CO occupied only the reactive sites on the clusters. The comparison indicates also that the inactive sites of the clusters comprise primarily terrace Pt. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.